New Latvian coin Vidzeme

New Latvian coin Vidzeme

On 15th of November, Latvijas Banka issued a 2 euro commemorative coin featuring Vidzeme. The coin is legal tender in the Republic of Latvia and all the euro area countries. 

The issuing volume of the 2 euro commemorative coin "Vidzeme" is 1 million. 10 000 Brilliant Uncirculated quality coins in special souvenir packing will also be on sale.

Vidzeme is the most populated region of Latvia, accounting for more than a half of Latvia's population. The longest river of Latvia, the Gauja River, the highest peak Gaiziņš and the largest cave Gūtmaņala are located in Vidzeme.

Vidzeme formed in the territory inhabited by Latgallians and Livs until the 13th century. The borders of the territory coincide with those of the so-called Latvian part of the Swedish Livonia of the 17th century. The borderline stretched along the rivers Daugava, Aiviekste and Pededze. The movement of brethren congregations played an important role here in the 18th century, but the 19th century saw many remarkable rural craft centres and the building of sailing vessels on the coast of the Gulf of Riga. During the period of the New Latvians movement, activity of Latvian cultural players increased in Vidzeme. Numerous cultural and artistic specialists have come from this region. Inhabitants of Vidzeme speak the Middle dialect of Latvian, the Latgallian and Selonian accents of the High Latvian dialect and the Vidzeme accent of the Livonian dialect. Janīna Kursīte believes that the latter should be included in the UNESCO World Heritage List just like the Suiti cultural space.

Diameter: 25.75 mm, thickness: 2.20 mm, weight: 8.50 g
Shape: round; colour: outer part silver, inner part gold
Composition: copper nickel outer ring; nickel brass, nickel and nickel brass three-layer inner ring
Struck by UAB Lietuvos monetu kalykla (Lithuania)
Artists: common side by Luc Luycx, national side by Laimonis Šēnbergs (graphic design) and Jānis Strupulis (plaster model)
 
Common side
A geographical image of Europe, the number "2" and the inscription EURO.
 
National side
The national side features the coat of arms of Vidzeme.
 
Edge
The finely milled edge features the inscription DIEVS SVĒTĪ LATVIJU (God Bless Latvia), with the words separated by stars.

Source of information: Bank of Latvia www.bank.lv